1850: "Building on Momentum"

Ball Ticket (1850)

A ticket to the joint Concord and Lexington civic and military ball, 1850.

1850 was the first and only “Union Celebration,” during which Concord joined forces with Lexington, Acton, Sudbury, Bedford, Carlisle, and Lincoln. Concord and Lexington held a joint ball to commemorate the 75th anniversary of April 19. A single ticket cost seventy-five cents and admitted purchasers to all events on the day.

Order of Ceremonies (1850)

Order of Exercises, 1850.

Concord Fight anniversary celebrations throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries incorporated some form of “literary exercises.” This term refers to a commemorative celebration that includes speakers, prayer, and music. Speakers typically consisted of orators, clergy, and poets. Music often opened and closed the ceremonies.

Concord Depot

Concord Depot, c. 1890s.

To accommodate the large number of expected attendees, the Fitchburg Railroad provided increased service between Boston and Concord. Having only been extended to Concord in 1844, the Fitchburg Railroad was a new, exciting innovation that allowed many more out-of-town visitors to attend the celebration without overcrowding the streets with horses and carriages.

Broadside (1850)

Broadside, 1850.

Throughout the 19th century, broadsides were a popular means of disseminating information. This broadside, like most produced to advertise Concord Fight anniversary events, lists the day's schedule, announces invited speakers, and provides the locations and admission prices. In 1850, Robert Rantoul, Jr. was invited to give that year's oration. Other speakers included Edward Everett, Rufus Choate, Governor George Briggs, and others.